Equipment
(back)
The tractor above is my John Deere 2020 gas tractor with 3 point
hitch and 'live' PTO. In the first photo I'm pulling a Model 37
International small square baler and in the second photo I'm operating
an old John Deere sickle mower to cut some sweet clover. The 2020
was manufactured around 1965 and came from Miami, Manitoba where it was
used to cut grass along the highway. The 3 point hitch and rollover
protection was custom made for the tractor in Canada.
Above is my old Ford 9N tractor that I use around the yard, and for
raking the hay. It was built in 1939, has a flathead 4 cylinder
motor with 3 forward and 1 reverse gears. It has the
Ford/Furgerson 3 point hitch, but does not have a live PTO. That
mean that when you step on the clutch, everything stops including the
equipment you are operating! Also the PTO shaft is a smaller
diameter than used by modern equipment, so I must use an adapter
to compensate for that. This tractor has no external hydraulics;
the 3 point lift and draft relief are all internal to the gearbox. The
little motor has no water pump, (it uses the siphon method to circulate
water like the old Ford cars), and the distributer/coil assembly is
mounted on the front of the engine behind the radiator, (not a good
place if you're working in the rain or spring a leak in the radiator),
and is driven by the camshaft. You might think that it would be
difficult to keep this thing running given its age, but surprisingly,
parts are available everywhere. It is a very common and useful
little tractor. By the way, it should be painted gray not black,
but I didn't have any gray paint when I needed it.
Here, I'm making some bales running
along the 'swath' of hay that has been drying since I raked it a week
or so earlier. If the swath is too wet, then the hay will rot or
become moldy in the barn. If it's too dry, then its feed value
will be diminished. Usually when I'm ready to bale it rains!
The baler picks up the hay with rotating metal fingers, grabs a
bunch and pushes it into a chamber where a steel blade cuts it square
with the chamber. Meanwhile, a ram squashes the hay with each
stroke while a knotter runs twine around the growing bale. When
the bale is the desired size, the knotter ties two knots
simultaneously, and pushes the finished bale out the back. If all
goes right, you get a nice tight square bale like the one in the
foreground.

Here, I'm loading some bales into the barn 'loft' or 'mow'.
I'm using a bale elevator powered by a small gas motor. Altha
thinks this is the best investment we have made since we no longer have
to lift and throw the bales into the loft by hand...wow, was that a lot
of work! The motor turns a long chain that runs the length of the
elevator. The chain has hooks that grab the bale and drag it to the top
and flips it in the loft where they get stacked for winter feed.